In Baseball History (Baseball Personalities)

SHOCKER! DISCOVERING A SILENT HERO OF BASEBALL'S GOLDEN AGE weaves a dozen baseball people into the story, including Hall-of-Famers Brown first baseman George Sisler, Yankee manager Miller Huggins, and spitball pitchers Ed Walsh, Burleigh Grimes, and Stan Coveleski. The book captures their personalities and bonds of friendship, as well as their love of the game. It follows them from rising stars to veterans on the way down. Like Urban Shocker, most of these men were household names in the Teens or 1920's, but are merely dim memories now. Like Urban, they too have stories worth telling.

This website features articles from Baseball Magazine of that era about these characters.

Urban Shocker (1890 - 1928)
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While the forthcoming book includes many baseball figures, it puts special emphasis on these fascinating and significant baseball people, about whom so little has been written. These characters include:

Babe Ruth (1895 - 1948)
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Urban's Managers:

Wild Bill Donovan of the Yankees (1916-1917), Lee Fohl of the Browns (1920-1923), and Miller Huggins of the Yankees (1925-1928). The dates are the years they managed Urban, and not their total stint at the helm of these teams.

Wild Bill Donovan (1876 - 1923)
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Wild Bill Donovan A star pitcher of the Detroit Tigers’ pennant winners of 1907-08-09, he twice won 25 games (1901 and 1907). He earned his nickname when he walked 152 men in 1901, though he later developed good control. In 1915, when Jacob Ruppert and Til Huston bought the New York Yankees, they hired Donovan to manage the team.  

The 1916 Yankees made a spirited run for the AL pennant, holding onto first place for most of July, until a devastating rash of serious injuries decimated the club. After a disappointing 6th place finish in 1917, Wild Bill was replaced as manager by Miller Huggins.
Lee Fohl A quiet, unassuming man who had a skill of developing pitchers, he managed for almost ten full seasons in the majors. As skipper of the Cleveland Indians from 1915 to 1919, he deserves a significant amount of credit for the championship of 1920 for his work with pitchers Stan Coveleski and Jim Bagby. In 1922, he led the St. Louis Browns to within one game of the Yankees and the AL pennant. As weak as the Browns of the 1920s were in pitching, the Browns led the major leagues in earned run average that season.
Lee Fohl (1876 - 1965)
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Miller Huggins (1878 - 1929)
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Urban's Teammates:

George Sisler of the Browns, and Mark Koenig and Bob Shawkey of the Yankees.

Mark Koenig (1904 - 1993)
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Photo Credit: Burton Historical Coll. Detroit Public Library

Mark Koenig was the last surviving member of the great 1927 New York Yankees. He was a sensitive and modest man, self-critical to a fault. He contributed more with his bat (hitting) than with his glove (fielding) as the young Yankee shortstop of the late 1920s. He made a key error in the 1926 World Series but came back to star in the 1927 World Series, when he hit .500.

Later in his career, he played for the Chicago Cubs and the New York Giants. He returned to the World Series with both teams, where he faced his old club, the Yankees. Late in his life, Mark recalls the stories and people with whom he played baseball.

Mark Koenig was interviewed by Norman Macht.

George Sisler One of the game’s all-time greats, he held the record for the most hits in a season for more than 80 years, until Ichiro broke it in 2004. Sisler hit .407 with 257 hits in 1920, yet 1922 may have been his best year. Despite missing 12 games and playing with a severely injured shoulder for a number of games, he hit .420 with 246 hits.

A severe eye ailment, from which he never fully recovered, cost him the entire 1923 season. The player-manager of the St. Louis Browns from 1924 to 1926, Sisler was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1939. A career .340 hitter, he exuded class and was one of the game’s true gentlemen.

George Sisler (1893 - 1973)
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Bob Shawkey (1890 - 1980)
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Bob Shawkey was the ace of the New York Yankee pitching staff from the mid-`teens (when they were a weak team) to the early 1920s (when they were a rising power). He pitched and won the first game in Yankee Stadium, in April 1923, and threw out the first ball in the re-modeled Yankee Stadium in 1976, 53 years later.

Bob was on the Yankee roster from 1915 to 1927, coached the team’s pitchers in 1929 and managed the Yankees in 1930, after the death of Miller Huggins. An even-tempered and good-natured man, he had a long and rich baseball life. A few years before his death, he reminisces about some of baseball’s characters and events of the 1920s.

Bob Shawkey was interviewed by Eugene Murdock.

Urban's Fellow Spitball Pitchers:

Ray Caldwell, Stan Coveleski, Burleigh Grimes, John Picus Quinn, and Ed Walsh, Sr. While Ed's career wound down when Urban's was starting, he was still active as a coach and was respected as the greatest spitball pitcher who ever lived, the 'godfather' of the men who delivered the 'wet one' in the 1920's. This website features articles from Baseball Magazine of that era about these characters.

Ray Caldwell (1888 - 1967)
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Ray Caldwell A pitcher of immense talent, the Washington Senators once offered to trade the great Walter Johnson for him, even up (in the winter of 1915-16). The ace of the New York Yankees of the mid-’teens, Caldwell won 37 games in 1915-16, despite missing a significant amount of playing time.

Yet he never came close to realizing his talent. Sportswriter Fred Lieb wrote of him, “He was one of the playboys of his time. Caldwell loved baseball, but he loved the high lights better.” He made a comeback with the 1920 world champion Cleveland Indians, one of three 20-game winners on that staff.

Burleigh Grimes The last legal spitball pitcher—he retired in 1933 with 270 wins—he and Dazzy Vance anchored the Brooklyn pitching staff from 1922 to 1926. He led the Dodgers to the 1920 NL pennant and did the same with the Cardinals a decade later, in the twilight of his career, 1930 and 1931.

A fierce competitor, he gave no quarter and was known for his brushback pitches. Grimes was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1964, along with Miller Huggins.

Burleigh Grimes (1893 - 1985)
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Stan Coveleski (1889 - 1984)
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Stan Covelski was a great spitball pitcher in the American League at the same time that Urban Shocker played. Stan starred in the 1920 World Series, winning three games for the champion Cleveland Indians. In 1925, he made a comeback with the Washington Senators, and his 20-5 record wins helped them win the AL pennant the second year in a row. He ended his career with the New York Yankees in 1928, Shocker’s last year.

Stan was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1969. A few years later, he talks about growing up in coal-mining country, how he learned his control, and facing the great hitters of his time.

John Picus Quinn an eastern European who took the name Quinn in an era when baseball was dominated by Irishmen, his major league career spanned more than a quarter century, from 1909 until 1933. The Yankees traded him after the 1921 season, when he was in his late 30s and seemed to be at the end of the line.

Yet he pitched for another dozen years and won 122 more games. A spitball pitcher who won 247 games, he was a key member of the world champion Philadelphia Athletics of 1929-30.

John Picus Quinn (1883 - 1946)
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Ed Walsh (1881 - 1959)
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Ed Walsh Perhaps the greatest spitball pitcher ever, he dominated baseball from 1906 to 1912. Walsh led the underdog 1906 Chicago White Sox, the “Hitless Wonders,” to an upset win in the World Series. In 1908, he pitched 464 innings, with a record of 40-15 and 42 complete games.

He had a commanding superstar presence in Chicago, just as Michael Jordan would almost a century later. Walsh was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1946.

Others:

Milt Gaston (1896 - 1996)
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Milt was a young pitcher with the New York Yankees when they traded him to the St. Louis Browns in December 1924. He was part of the blockbuster trade that brought Urban Shocker back to the Yankees

More than 60 years later, Milt looks back on that deal. He also talks about two of his managers, Miller Huggins of the Yankees and George Sisler of the Browns.

Milt Gaston was interviewed by Norman Macht